Our Ingredients A-Z

At Love Life Supplements, we believe in complete transparency. This Ingredients A–Z guide explains every single ingredient we use – from vitamins, minerals, adaptogens and amino acids to capsule shells and natural flavourings. Discover what each ingredient is, the science behind it, and which of our supplements it appears in. Whether you’re researching Ashwagandha, Creatine, Collagen, or simply want to know what goes into your capsules, this is your trusted resource for clean, science-backed supplements.

A

Acacia Fiber (Vegan)

Active ingredient: Soluble arabinogalactan-rich polysaccharides (dietary fibre)

What it is: A gentle, soluble prebiotic fibre from the sap of Acacia senegal/seyal (gum arabic). It’s fermented by beneficial gut bacteria to short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) that support gut barrier integrity and metabolic health.

Main benefits:

  • Feeds beneficial bacteria (↑ Bifidobacterium / Lactobacillus) → supports microbiome balance
  • May improve lipid markers and inflammation (e.g., total/LDL cholesterol, CRP) in adults
  • Supports digestive comfort and satiety
  • generally well-tolerated compared with some fermentable fibres

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Acerola Extract 25% Vitamin C

Active ingredient: L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)

What it is: L‑ascorbic acid, a water‑soluble vitamin essential for collagen formation and antioxidant defence.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant defence
  • Collagen formation (skin/joints)
  • Immune function

References:

  • Carr AC & Maggini S. Nutrients. 2017 9(11):1211

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ActiBio®BC (Bacillus Coagulans)

Active ingredient: Bacillus coagulans (spore‑forming probiotic)

What it is: ActiBio®‑BC is a spore‑forming Bacillus coagulans probiotic branded by Cambridge Commodities for stability and GI support.

Main benefits:

  • Shelf‑stable, acid‑resistant spores
  • May support digestive comfort
  • Can complement multi‑strain formulas

References:

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ActiBio®BS (Bacillus Subtilis)

Active ingredient: Bacillus subtilis (spore‑forming probiotic)

What it is: ActiBio®‑BS is a Bacillus subtilis spore probiotic with proven gastric stability and high sporulation efficiency.

Main benefits:

  • Survives heat and low pH
  • Supports balanced gut microbiota
  • No refrigeration required

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Activated charcoal

Active ingredient: Activated carbon (high‑surface‑area adsorbent)

What it is: Microporous carbon processed to adsorb compounds in the GI tract; used medically for certain acute poisonings (not a daily nutrient).

Main benefits:

  • Binds intestinal gases/compounds to reduce occasional bloating (evidence mixed)
  • Short‑term GI adsorbent use (as directed)
  • Not intended for chronic use
  • may adsorb medications/nutrients if co‑ingested

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Anti-Caking Agent (Silicon Dioxide)

Active ingredient: Silicon dioxide (excipient)

What it is: An inert anti-caking agent used in small amounts to prevent clumping; not a physiological active.

Main benefits:

  • No direct health benefits
  • Improves powder flow and capsule consistency
  • Widely reviewed for safety by EFSA/FDA

References:

  • EFSA FAF Panel. Re-evaluation of silicon dioxide (E551). EFSA J. 2018 16(1):5088

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Antioxidants: Mix Tocopherols

Active ingredient: Mixed tocopherols (α/β/γ/δ‑tocopherol)

What it is: Natural Vitamin E family that protects polyunsaturated fatty acids in cell membranes and oils from oxidation.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant protection of lipids/membranes
  • Supports immune function
  • Helps protect product freshness (stabiliser role)

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Astaxanthin

Active ingredient: Astaxanthin (xanthophyll carotenoid)

What it is: A red carotenoid from microalgae/seafood with potent singlet‑oxygen quenching; researched for skin, eye and recovery benefits.

Main benefits:

  • Supports skin elasticity and photoprotection
  • Antioxidant support for eyes and cognition
  • Aids exercise recovery (oxidative stress markers)

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B

Bamboo Extract

Active ingredient: Silica (orthosilicic acid precursor); polyphenols

What it is: Extract of bamboo (e.g., Bambusa spp.) providing bioavailable silica used in collagen cross‑linking and connective‑tissue health.

Main benefits:

  • Supports hair, skin & nail strength (structural support)
  • Connective‑tissue and bone mineral support (via silica)
  • Antioxidant polyphenol contribution

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Bamboo Fibre

Active ingredient: Insoluble/soluble dietary fibre

What it is: Plant‑derived fibre from bamboo used to increase fibre intake and improve texture; contributes to stool bulk and satiety.

Main benefits:

  • Promotes regularity and stool bulk
  • Supports satiety and weight‑management efforts
  • Aids overall fibre intake for cardiometabolic health

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Bamboo Stem Extract (75% Silica)

Active ingredient: Silicon dioxide (excipient)

What it is: An inert anti-caking agent used in small amounts to prevent clumping; not a physiological active.

Main benefits:

  • No direct health benefits
  • Improves powder flow and capsule consistency
  • Widely reviewed for safety by EFSA/FDA

References:

  • EFSA FAF Panel. Re-evaluation of silicon dioxide (E551). EFSA J. 2018 16(1):5088

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Baobest® Baobab Powder

Active ingredient: Baobab fruit pulp (fibre, vitamin C, polyphenols)

What it is: Baobest® baobab powder is a nutrient‑dense fruit pulp with vitamin C, fibre and polyphenols; gently dried to preserve nutrients.

Main benefits:

  • Source of vitamin C & minerals
  • High fibre to support gut health
  • Polyphenols for glycaemic moderation

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BCAA 2:1:1

Active ingredient: L-Leucine (essential branched-chain amino acid)

What it is: An essential amino acid and the most potent of the BCAAs for stimulating muscle protein synthesis via mTOR activation.

Main benefits:

  • Potent stimulator of muscle protein synthesis (mTOR pathway)
  • Supports preservation of lean mass during calorie restriction
  • Contributes to recovery and performance in strength training

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Bilberry Powder

Active ingredient: Anthocyanins and polyphenols

What it is: Freeze-dried berry powders providing anthocyanins with antioxidant and vascular support properties.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant support against oxidative stress
  • Supports eye health and microcirculation
  • Vascular and cognitive support (polyphenol effects on endothelial function)

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Biotin

Active ingredient: Biotin (Vitamin B7)

What it is: Water-soluble vitamin acting as a coenzyme for carboxylases in metabolism of fats, carbs and proteins.

Main benefits:

  • Supports healthy hair and skin
  • Contributes to energy metabolism
  • Normal psychological function

References:

  • Mock DM. Biotin: from nutrition to therapeutics. J Nutr. 2017 147(8):1487–1492

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Black Pepper Extract as Bioperine®

Active ingredient: Piperine

What it is: BioPerine® is Sabinsa’s standardised piperine extract shown to enhance bioavailability of certain nutrients like curcumin and resveratrol.

Main benefits:

  • Enhances absorption of select nutrients
  • Supports digestive enzyme activity
  • Backed by pharmacokinetic studies

References:

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Blueberry Powder

Active ingredient: Anthocyanins and polyphenols

What it is: Freeze-dried berry powders providing anthocyanins with antioxidant and vascular support properties.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant support against oxidative stress
  • Supports eye health and microcirculation
  • Vascular and cognitive support (polyphenol effects on endothelial function)

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BODYBALANCE® Hydrolysed Bovine Collagen

Active ingredient: Collagen Peptides (Bioactive)

What it is: BODYBALANCE® is GELITA’s specific bioactive collagen peptide blend for body composition and muscle‑related outcomes.

Main benefits:

  • May help increase fat‑free mass w/ training
  • Supports muscle strength & tone
  • Specific peptide profile, low MW

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Broccoli Sprout Extract

Active ingredient: Sulforaphane (from Glucoraphanin)

What it is: Botanical extract used traditionally and studied for support of stress resilience, recovery or specific health outcomes.

Main benefits:

  • Stress resilience
  • Recovery & vitality
  • Antioxidant support

References:

  • Panossian A & Wikman G. Phytomedicine. 2010 17(7):481–493

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Bromelain (from Pineapple)

Active ingredient: Proteolytic enzymes from pineapple

What it is: Enzyme complex from pineapple stems used for protein digestion and studied for inflammation modulation.

Main benefits:

  • Supports protein digestion
  • May reduce post-exercise muscle soreness and swelling
  • Investigated for anti-inflammatory and sinus health support

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C

Calcium D-Pantothenate

Active ingredient: Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5)

What it is: Calcium salt of vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid), essential for synthesis of coenzyme A.

Main benefits:

  • Energy metabolism (coenzyme A synthesis)
  • Supports synthesis of steroid hormones, vitamin D and neurotransmitters
  • Reduction of tiredness & fatigue

References:

  • EFSA NDA Panel. Scientific Opinion on DRVs for pantothenic acid. EFSA J. 2014 12(2):3581

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Capsule Shell (FISH) Gelatin

Active ingredient: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (capsule shell)

What it is: Vegetarian capsule shell excipient; inert and non‑active.

Main benefits:

  • No physiological benefit (delivery vehicle)
  • Suitable for vegetarian/vegan consumers
  • Widely accepted excipient with regulatory safety reviews

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Capsule Shell: Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose

Active ingredient: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (capsule shell)

What it is: Vegetarian capsule shell excipient; inert and non‑active.

Main benefits:

  • No physiological benefit (delivery vehicle)
  • Suitable for vegetarian/vegan consumers
  • Widely accepted excipient with regulatory safety reviews

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Cellulase

Active ingredient: Cellulase enzyme

What it is: Digestive enzyme that hydrolyses cellulose (plant fibre) into smaller polysaccharides and glucose. Humans don’t naturally produce cellulase, so supplemental cellulase aids breakdown of fibrous foods.

Main benefits:

  • Supports digestion of high-fibre plant foods
  • May reduce bloating/discomfort from fibre-rich diets
  • Complements other digestive enzymes in blends

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Chaga Mushroom Powder

Active ingredient: Polysaccharides, polyphenols, triterpenes

What it is: Functional mushroom (Inonotus obliquus), traditionally used for vitality and immune support.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant activity (polyphenols, melanin)
  • Immune modulation (β-glucans)
  • Liver and metabolic support (emerging data)

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Chamomile Flower Powder

Active ingredient: Apigenin and other flavonoids

What it is: Herbal extract from Matricaria recutita flowers used traditionally for calming and digestive effects.

Main benefits:

  • Supports relaxation and sleep quality
  • Helps reduce occasional anxiety and stress
  • Digestive comfort (mild carminative)

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Citric Acid Anhydrous

What it is: Functional, non‑active component used for stability, flow, flavour or delivery (no direct physiological benefit at typical doses).

Main benefits:

  • No direct health benefits (delivery/processing aid)

References:

  • US FDA Inactive Ingredient Database (IIG) – general safety listings.

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Cordyceps 4:1 Extract

Active ingredient: Cordycepin, Adenosine

What it is: Functional mushroom traditionally used for stamina, containing cordycepin and related nucleosides.

Main benefits:

  • Endurance & oxygen utilisation
  • Recovery & vitality
  • Anti‑fatigue support

References:

  • Hirsch KR et al. Sports (Basel). 2021 9(5):66

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Cranberry Extract 36:1

Active ingredient: Proanthocyanidins (PACs)

What it is: Concentrated Vaccinium macrocarpon fruit extract (e.g., 36:1) providing PACs studied for urinary tract health.

Main benefits:

  • Helps reduce the risk of recurrent UTIs via anti-adhesion effects on bacteria
  • Provides antioxidant polyphenols
  • Supports urinary comfort and overall bladder health

References:

  • Jepson RG, et al. Cranberries for preventing UTIs. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 (updated 2023)
  • McKay DL. Cranberries and human health. Adv Nutr. 2013 4(6):618–632

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Creapure® (Creatine Monohydrate)

What it is: Creapure® is AlzChem’s German‑made creatine monohydrate, produced under strict GMP with verified purity and low impurities.

Main benefits:

  • Supports ATP regeneration for strength & power
  • Aids training performance & recovery
  • Highly pure, consistent creatine source

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Creavitalis® (Creatine Monohydrate)

What it is: Creavitalis® is AlzChem’s high‑purity, micronised creatine monohydrate optimised for food/supplement use; GRAS in the US and not novel food in the EU.

Main benefits:

  • Pure, micronised creatine for easy mixing
  • Backed by extensive creatine research
  • Suitable for broader health applications

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Curcumin Extract (95% total Curcuminoids)

Active ingredient: Curcuminoids

What it is: Turmeric (Curcuma longa) extract standardised to curcuminoids—the polyphenolic actives associated with antioxidant and inflammatory balance.

Main benefits:

  • Joint & recovery support
  • Antioxidant defence
  • Inflammatory balance

References:

  • Jurenka JS. Altern Med Rev. 2009 14(2):141–153
  • Amalraj A et al. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2017 57(8):1555–1568

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D

D-Biotin

Active ingredient: Biotin (Vitamin B7)

What it is: Water-soluble vitamin acting as a coenzyme for carboxylases in metabolism of fats, carbs and proteins.

Main benefits:

  • Supports healthy hair and skin
  • Contributes to energy metabolism
  • Normal psychological function

References:

  • Mock DM. Biotin: from nutrition to therapeutics. J Nutr. 2017 147(8):1487–1492

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D-Glucosamine

Active ingredient: Glucosamine (sulfate or HCl)

What it is: Amino sugar derived from shellfish or vegan fermentation, used to support cartilage and joint health.

Main benefits:

  • Supports cartilage formation and joint mobility
  • Helps maintain healthy joint comfort with ageing
  • Synergistic with chondroitin/MSM in joint formulas

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Digezyme®

Active ingredient: Enzyme blend (amylase, protease, lipase, lactase, cellulase)

What it is: DigeZyme® is Sabinsa’s multi‑enzyme complex (amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, lactase) to support macronutrient breakdown.

Main benefits:

  • Aids digestion of carbs, proteins & fats
  • May help dyspeptic symptoms
  • Broad pH activity profile

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E

F

Firming Agent: Glycerol

Active ingredient: Glycerol

What it is: Polyol compound used as a humectant or stabiliser in capsules; can support hydration when used appropriately.

Main benefits:

  • Formulation aid (stability and texture)
  • Promotes hydration under specific conditions
  • Metabolizable energy substrate

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Flow Agent: Bamboo Extract

Active ingredient: Silica (orthosilicic acid precursor); polyphenols

What it is: Extract of bamboo (e.g., Bambusa spp.) providing bioavailable silica used in collagen cross‑linking and connective‑tissue health.

Main benefits:

  • Supports hair, skin & nail strength (structural support)
  • Connective‑tissue and bone mineral support (via silica)
  • Antioxidant polyphenol contribution

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Flow Agent: Rice

Active ingredient: Rice starch/flour

What it is: Natural excipient used in small amounts as a filler/flow agent in capsules.

Main benefits:

  • No direct physiological benefits (functional excipient)
  • Ensures consistent capsule fill weight and powder flow
  • Hypoallergenic and vegan alternative to synthetic excipients

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Folate (5-MTHF Calcium)

Active ingredient: 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate (active folate)

What it is: Biologically active form of folate directly usable in methylation pathways; alternative to folic acid.

Main benefits:

  • Supports normal homocysteine metabolism
  • Maternal tissue growth during pregnancy
  • Psychological function

References:

  • Pietrzik K, et al. 5-MTHF vs folic acid: bioavailability. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2010 49(8):535–548

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Freeze Dried Acai Powder

Active ingredient: Polyphenols and anthocyanins

What it is: Freeze-dried acai berry (Euterpe oleracea) powder rich in anthocyanins and fatty acids.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant activity (reduces oxidative stress markers)
  • Supports vascular health
  • May aid cognitive and metabolic health

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G

Ginger Root Extract

Active ingredient: Gingerols & Shogaols

What it is: Botanical extract used traditionally and studied for support of stress resilience, recovery or specific health outcomes.

Main benefits:

  • Stress resilience
  • Recovery & vitality
  • Antioxidant support

References:

  • Panossian A & Wikman G. Phytomedicine. 2010 17(7):481–493

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Ginkgo Biloba Extract (50:1)

Active ingredient: Flavone glycosides and terpene lactones (ginkgolides, bilobalide)

What it is: Standardised Ginkgo biloba leaf extract used for cognitive, circulatory and antioxidant support.

Main benefits:

  • Supports memory and cognitive function in older adults
  • Enhances peripheral circulation
  • Antioxidant and neuroprotective support

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Glycerol

Active ingredient: Glycerol

What it is: Polyol compound used as a humectant or stabiliser in capsules; can support hydration when used appropriately.

Main benefits:

  • Formulation aid (stability and texture)
  • Promotes hydration under specific conditions
  • Metabolizable energy substrate

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Goji Berry Powder

Active ingredient: Lycium barbarum polysaccharides (LBPs)

What it is: Dried fruit powder from Lycium barbarum, rich in LBPs, carotenoids and antioxidants.

Main benefits:

  • Supports immune function and antioxidant defences
  • May improve wellbeing, alertness and energy
  • Eye and skin health (zeaxanthin content)

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Griffonia Seed 8:1 Extract

Active ingredient: 5‑Hydroxytryptophan (5‑HTP)

What it is: Extract from Griffonia simplicifolia seeds providing 5‑HTP, the direct precursor to serotonin.

Main benefits:

  • Supports mood balance and wellbeing
  • Aids sleep regulation via serotonin → melatonin pathway
  • May help reduce appetite and support weight management

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H

High Oleic Sunflower Oil

Active ingredient: Oleic acid‑rich sunflower oil

What it is: Sunflower oil bred for high oleic acid (~70–85%), used as a stable carrier oil in softgels.

Main benefits:

  • Cardiovascular support when replacing saturated fat
  • More oxidation‑stable than conventional sunflower oil
  • Neutral, vegan carrier oil in formulations

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Himalayan Fine Pink Salt

Active ingredient: Sodium chloride with trace minerals

What it is: Rock salt from Himalayan deposits, chemically similar to table salt but containing trace minerals.

Main benefits:

  • Electrolyte balance (sodium)
  • Supports hydration in endurance contexts
  • Provides trace minerals in very small amounts

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Hyaluronic Acid

Active ingredient: Hyaluronic Acid (Sodium Hyaluronate)

What it is: A glycosaminoglycan with high water‑binding capacity found in skin and joints.

Main benefits:

  • Skin hydration
  • Joint lubrication
  • Tissue viscoelasticity

References:

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Hydrolysed Type 1 Marine Collagen (Fish)

Active ingredient: Collagen Peptides (Bioactive)

What it is: Hydrolysed collagen peptides providing bioactive peptides that support connective tissue integrity.

Main benefits:

  • Joint comfort
  • Skin elasticity & hydration
  • Hair/nail support

References:

  • Clark KL et al. Curr Med Res Opin. 2008 24(5):1485–1496
  • Proksch E et al. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2014 27(1):47–55

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Hypromellose

Active ingredient: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (capsule shell)

What it is: Vegetarian capsule shell excipient; inert and non‑active.

Main benefits:

  • No physiological benefit (delivery vehicle)
  • Suitable for vegetarian/vegan consumers
  • Widely accepted excipient with regulatory safety reviews

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Hytolive®

Active ingredient: Hydroxytyrosol (olive fruit polyphenol)

What it is: Hytolive® (Genosa/Alvinesa) is a solvent‑free olive fruit extract providing natural hydroxytyrosol, an EFSA‑recognized polyphenol for LDL protection.

Main benefits:

  • Potent antioxidant polyphenol (HT)
  • Supports cardiovascular health
  • GRAS
  • solvent‑free extraction

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I

Inulin

Active ingredient: Inulin (fructan prebiotic)

What it is: A soluble prebiotic fibre from chicory and other plants that is fermented by colonic bacteria to short‑chain fatty acids (SCFAs).

Main benefits:

  • Increases beneficial Bifidobacterium (prebiotic effect)
  • Supports bowel regularity and stool softness
  • May support metabolic markers via SCFA production

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J

Japanese Knotweed Root Extract of which (Trans-Resveratrol)

Active ingredient: Trans‑Resveratrol

What it is: Polygonum cuspidatum extract providing trans‑resveratrol, a polyphenol studied for cardiometabolic and cellular signalling effects.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant and endothelial support
  • Supports healthy inflammatory signalling
  • Exercise recovery/mitochondrial signalling (SIRT1/AMPK pathways)

References:

  • Timmers S, et al. Calorie restriction‑like effects of resveratrol in humans. Cell Metab. 2011 14(5):612–622

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K

K2Vital® Delta Powder

Active ingredient: Menaquinone‑7 (MK‑7)

What it is: K2VITAL® DELTA is Balchem/Kappa’s microencapsulated all‑trans MK‑7 designed for superior stability in challenging formulations (e.g., with minerals).

Main benefits:

  • All‑trans MK‑7 for bioactivity
  • Microencapsulated for stability
  • Supports calcium utilisation (bone/heart)

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L

L-Choline Bitartrate

Active ingredient: Choline (as bitartrate)

What it is: Essential nutrient providing choline for acetylcholine synthesis and methylation pathways.

Main benefits:

  • Liver fat metabolism (supports normal lipid transport)
  • Neurotransmitter precursor (acetylcholine)
  • Methyl donor for homocysteine metabolism

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L-Glycine

What it is: Amino acid or derivative used to support performance, recovery or neuromodulation.

Main benefits:

  • Performance and recovery
  • Muscle function
  • Metabolic support

References:

  • Wolfe RR. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2017 14:20

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L-Histidine

Active ingredient: L‑Histidine (essential amino acid)

What it is: Proteinogenic amino acid; precursor to histamine and component of haemoglobin.

Main benefits:

  • Protein synthesis & tissue repair
  • Buffering capacity via histidine residues
  • Precursor to histamine (immune/gastric signalling)

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L-Histidine Hydrochloride

Active ingredient: L‑Histidine (essential amino acid)

What it is: Proteinogenic amino acid; precursor to histamine and component of haemoglobin.

Main benefits:

  • Protein synthesis & tissue repair
  • Buffering capacity via histidine residues
  • Precursor to histamine (immune/gastric signalling)

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L-Isoleucine

Active ingredient: L-Isoleucine (essential branched-chain amino acid)

What it is: An essential BCAA that plays a key role in glucose uptake and energy metabolism during exercise.

Main benefits:

  • Enhances glucose uptake and utilisation during exercise
  • Supports endurance and energy regulation
  • Contributes to recovery in combination with leucine and valine

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L-Isoleucine

Active ingredient: L-Isoleucine (essential branched-chain amino acid)

What it is: An essential BCAA that plays a key role in glucose uptake and energy metabolism during exercise.

Main benefits:

  • Enhances glucose uptake and utilisation during exercise
  • Supports endurance and energy regulation
  • Contributes to recovery in combination with leucine and valine

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L-Leucine

Active ingredient: L-Leucine (essential branched-chain amino acid)

What it is: An essential amino acid and the most potent of the BCAAs for stimulating muscle protein synthesis via mTOR activation.

Main benefits:

  • Potent stimulator of muscle protein synthesis (mTOR pathway)
  • Supports preservation of lean mass during calorie restriction
  • Contributes to recovery and performance in strength training

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L-Lysine Hydrochloride

Active ingredient: L‑Lysine (essential amino acid)

What it is: Essential amino acid important for collagen formation and immune health.

Main benefits:

  • Collagen synthesis (skin, tendon)
  • Supports immune function
  • Protein synthesis & recovery

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L-Methionine

Active ingredient: L‑Methionine (essential amino acid)

What it is: Sulfur‑containing amino acid; precursor to S‑adenosyl‑methionine (SAMe).

Main benefits:

  • Methyl donor for methylation cycles
  • Protein synthesis
  • Precursor to cysteine/glutathione

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L-Phenylalanine

Active ingredient: L‑Phenylalanine (essential amino acid)

What it is: Precursor to tyrosine → dopamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine.

Main benefits:

  • Protein synthesis
  • Neurotransmitter precursor (tyrosine → catecholamines)
  • Cognitive/attention support (nutrient role)

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L-Theanine

What it is: Amino acid from tea leaves that supports relaxed alertness and alpha‑wave activity.

Main benefits:

  • Calm focus
  • Stress modulation
  • Synergy with caffeine

References:

  • Hidese S et al. Nutrients. 2019 11(10):2362

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L-Threonine

Active ingredient: L‑Threonine (essential amino acid)

What it is: Essential amino acid required for mucin and collagen synthesis.

Main benefits:

  • Mucin production for gut lining
  • Collagen/elastic tissue support
  • Protein synthesis & recovery

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L-Tryptophan

Active ingredient: L‑Tryptophan

What it is: Essential amino acid; precursor to serotonin and melatonin.

Main benefits:

  • Sleep & circadian support (melatonin pathway)
  • Mood support (serotonergic precursor)
  • Protein synthesis & recovery

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L-Valine

Active ingredient: L-Valine (essential branched-chain amino acid)

What it is: An essential BCAA that supports muscle metabolism and central fatigue resistance.

Main benefits:

  • Contributes to muscle tissue repair and growth
  • Acts as a glucogenic amino acid (can be converted to glucose for energy)
  • Supports endurance by modulating central fatigue (tryptophan/serotonin pathway competition)

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Lactase

Active ingredient: β-galactosidase (Lactase enzyme)

What it is: Enzyme that hydrolyses lactose (milk sugar) into glucose and galactose. Useful in people with lactose intolerance.

Main benefits:

  • Reduces symptoms of lactose intolerance (gas, bloating, diarrhoea)
  • Improves digestion of dairy products
  • Supports nutrient absorption from dairy (calcium, protein)

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Lactospore® Bacillus Coagulans

Active ingredient: Bacillus coagulans (spore‑forming probiotic)

What it is: LactoSpore® (B. coagulans MTCC 5856) is a shelf‑stable spore‑forming probiotic clinically studied for GI symptoms, IBS, and digestive comfort.

Main benefits:

  • Supports gut comfort (gas/bloating)
  • Survives gastric acidity
  • shelf‑stable
  • Clinically evaluated in IBS cohorts

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Lavender Grass 4:1 Extract

Active ingredient: Linalool, linalyl acetate (terpenes)

What it is: Herbal extract of Lavandula used traditionally for relaxation; most clinical data are on oral lavender oil.

Main benefits:

  • Relaxation & stress support
  • Sleep quality support
  • Digestive calm (carminative)

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Lemon Balm Leaf 4:1 Extract

Active ingredient: Rosmarinic acid & terpenes

What it is: Calming herb traditionally used for stress, mood and digestive comfort.

Main benefits:

  • Calm & focus under stress
  • Sleep quality support
  • Digestive comfort (mild spasmolytic)

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Levagen®

Active ingredient: Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA)

What it is: Levagen®/Levagen+® is Gencor’s palmitoylethanolamide (PEA), with LipiSperse® dispersion in Levagen+ improving absorption; researched for pain, sleep & recovery.

Main benefits:

  • Supports joint comfort & recovery
  • May aid sleep quality and stress
  • Enhanced bioavailability (Levagen+)

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Lions Mane 10:1 Extract

Active ingredient: Hericenones & Erinacines

What it is: Nootropic mushroom containing hericenones/erinacines studied for neurotrophic support.

Main benefits:

  • Focus & memory
  • Brain health
  • Nerve growth factor (NGF) support

References:

  • Kawagishi H et al. Int J Med Mushrooms. 2014 16(1):1–12

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Lipase

Active ingredient: Lipase enzyme

What it is: Digestive enzyme that hydrolyses dietary triglycerides into free fatty acids and glycerol. Produced mainly in the pancreas.

Main benefits:

  • Supports fat digestion and absorption
  • Reduces discomfort from high-fat meals
  • Complements pancreatic enzyme activity in digestive support

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M

Magnesium Citrate

Active ingredient: Elemental Magnesium (as citrate)

What it is: Chelated magnesium salt of citric acid with good solubility and absorption.

Main benefits:

  • Supports muscle & nerve function
  • Contributes to reduction of tiredness & fatigue
  • Supports electrolyte balance

References:

  • Walker AF, et al. Mg citrate vs oxide in mildly hypertensive subjects. Magnes Res. 2003 16(3):183–191
  • Coudray C, et al. Mg bioavailability from different salts in depleted rats. BioMetals. 2005 18(4):233–241

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Magnesium Citrate Hydrate

Active ingredient: Elemental Magnesium

What it is: Essential mineral involved in hundreds of enzymatic reactions including ATP production and neuromuscular function.

Main benefits:

  • Supports muscle & nerve function
  • Contributes to energy metabolism
  • Reduction of tiredness & fatigue

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Magnesium Glycinate

Active ingredient: Elemental Magnesium

What it is: Chelated magnesium bound to glycine for high bioavailability and digestive tolerance.

Main benefits:

  • Muscle & nerve function
  • Sleep/relaxation support
  • Energy metabolism

References:

  • Schuette SA et al. J Am Coll Nutr. 1994 13(5):479–486

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Magnesium Lactate

Active ingredient: Elemental Magnesium (as lactate)

What it is: Organic magnesium salt used for supplementation; relatively high solubility and tolerance.

Main benefits:

  • Supports muscle & nerve function
  • Contributes to normal energy metabolism
  • Supports reduction of tiredness & fatigue

References:

  • de Baaij JHF, et al. Mg in man: implications for health & disease. Physiol Rev. 2015 95(1):1–46

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Magnesium Malate

Active ingredient: Elemental Magnesium (as malate)

What it is: Combination of magnesium and malic acid, often used for energy support and muscular health.

Main benefits:

  • Supports energy metabolism (Krebs cycle)
  • Muscle function and recovery
  • Reduces tiredness & fatigue

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Magnesium Orotate

Active ingredient: Elemental Magnesium (as orotate)

What it is: Magnesium bound to orotic acid; studied for cardiovascular support.

Main benefits:

  • Supports heart and vascular health
  • Energy-yielding metabolism
  • Muscle function

References:

  • Stepura OB, Martynow AI. Mg orotate in patients with heart failure. Int J Cardiol. 2009 131(2):293–295

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Magnesium Taurate

Active ingredient: Elemental Magnesium (as taurate)

What it is: Complex of magnesium and taurine; researched for cardioprotective and calming effects.

Main benefits:

  • Cardiovascular support
  • Nerve and muscle function
  • Supports relaxation and calm

References:

  • Sunagawa T, et al. Cardioprotective effects of taurine & magnesium. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2015 803:733–748

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Manganese Citrate

Active ingredient: Elemental Manganese

What it is: Trace mineral required as a cofactor for antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase and bone formation.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant defence (Mn-SOD enzyme)
  • Supports normal bone formation
  • Contributes to energy metabolism

References:

  • Aschner JL, Aschner M. Nutritional aspects of manganese. Neurotoxicology. 2005 26(4):739–751

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Medium Chain Triglyceride Powder

What it is: Dietary ingredient as declared on label.

Main benefits:

  • Supports general health

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Medium chain triglycerides (From 100% Coconut oil)

Active ingredient: C8/C10 medium-chain triglycerides

What it is: Medium-chain fats that are rapidly oxidised for energy and support ketogenic diets.

Main benefits:

  • Quick, clean energy substrate
  • Ketogenic/low-carb support
  • May promote satiety and weight management

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Microalgae Schizochytrium Oil

Active ingredient: DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)

What it is: Vegan DHA source produced from Schizochytrium microalgae.

Main benefits:

  • Brain & eye function (DHA)
  • Heart health
  • Inflammatory balance

References:

  • Ryan AS, Bailey‑Hall E. Algal DHA raises blood DHA. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2012 86(1-2):53–59

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Montmorency Cherry Powder

Active ingredient: Anthocyanins & polyphenols

What it is: Tart cherry powder/extract used for recovery and sleep support.

Main benefits:

  • Exercise recovery (reduced soreness/CK)
  • Sleep quality (melatonin & polyphenols)
  • Antioxidant/anti‑inflammatory support

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Myo-inositol

Active ingredient: Myo‑inositol

What it is: Cyclitol involved in insulin signalling and ovarian function.

Main benefits:

  • Insulin sensitivity support
  • Female reproductive health (ovulatory function/PCOS)
  • Mood balance (second‑messenger roles)

References:

  • Unfer V, et al. Myo‑inositol in PCOS. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2012 28(7):509–515

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N

Natural Flavouring with Sweetener (Steviol Glycosides)

Active ingredient: Stevioside, rebaudioside A (glycosides)

What it is: Natural sweeteners extracted from Stevia rebaudiana leaves.

Main benefits:

  • Natural zero-calorie sweetener
  • Supports blood sugar management as sugar replacement
  • May aid weight management by reducing added sugar intake

References:

  • Anton SD, et al. Stevia vs aspartame on glucose/insulin. Appetite. 2010 55(1):37–43

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Neutral Protease

Active ingredient: Enzyme blend (amylase, protease, lipase, lactase, cellulase)

What it is: Patented multi-enzyme complex designed to aid the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, lactose and cellulose.

Main benefits:

  • Supports macronutrient digestion
  • Helps reduce digestive discomfort (gas, bloating)
  • May improve nutrient absorption

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Nicotinamide

Active ingredient: Niacinamide

What it is: Non‑flushing B3 form used in energy metabolism and skin health.

Main benefits:

  • Energy metabolism (NAD/NADP coenzymes)
  • Skin barrier & repair support
  • Nervous system function

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O

Orange and Lime Flavour: Inulin (from Chicory Root)

Active ingredient: Natural flavour compounds (citrus)

What it is: Natural orange and lime flavourings added for palatability in powders.

Main benefits:

  • No direct physiological benefit (sensory)
  • Improves taste and compliance
  • Natural flavour alternative to synthetics

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Organic 8:1 Lions Mane (Hericium Erinaceus) Mushroom Extract

Active ingredient: Hericenones & Erinacines

What it is: Nootropic mushroom containing hericenones/erinacines studied for neurotrophic support.

Main benefits:

  • Focus & memory
  • Brain health
  • Nerve growth factor (NGF) support

References:

  • Kawagishi H et al. Int J Med Mushrooms. 2014 16(1):1–12

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Organic Chlorella Powder

Active ingredient: Chlorella vulgaris (whole microalgae)

What it is: Nutrient-dense green microalgae providing chlorophyll, carotenoids, vitamins and minerals.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant and detox support (chlorophyll, carotenoids)
  • Source of vitamin B12 (in some preparations) and iron
  • Immune modulation and gut health benefits (β-glucans, polysaccharides)

References:

  • Merchant RE, et al. Nutritional supplementation with chlorella. Nutr Neurosci. 2001 4(2):121–127

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Organic Kale Powder

Active ingredient: Vitamins (A, C, K), carotenoids, polyphenols

What it is: Freeze‑dried organic kale leaf powder providing vitamins, minerals, and phytonutrients.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant support (polyphenols, carotenoids)
  • Supports eye and skin health (lutein, vitamin A)
  • Provides dietary fibre and minerals

References:

  • Olsen A, et al. Vegetables & mortality: cohort data. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015 101(3):451–459

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Organic Kiwi Fruit Powder (Actazin®)

Active ingredient: Vitamin C, fibre, actinidin enzyme

What it is: Actazin® is a green kiwifruit powder standardised for digestive bioactives; clinically studied for supporting bowel regularity.

Main benefits:

  • Supports regularity & stool form
  • Gentle, food‑based GI support
  • Evidence at 600 mg/day

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Organic KSM-66® Ashwagandha

Active ingredient: Withanolides

What it is: KSM‑66® is a concentrated full‑spectrum ashwagandha root extract (Withania somnifera) standardised and clinically studied for stress, sleep and performance.

Main benefits:

  • Helps reduce stress & cortisol
  • Supports sleep quality and recovery
  • May enhance cognition & physical performance

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Organic Matcha Green Tea Powder (Camellia sinensis)

Active ingredient: EGCG (catechins), L‑theanine, caffeine

What it is: Stone‑ground green tea powder providing concentrated catechins and caffeine + theanine.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant and metabolic support (EGCG)
  • Calm focus (L‑theanine + caffeine synergy)
  • Cognitive and vascular benefits

References:

  • Dietz C, Dekker M. Green tea & cognition/mood. Phytother Res. 2017 31(12):1645–1653

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Organic Pea Protein

Active ingredient: Protein (rich in BCAAs and arginine)

What it is: Plant protein isolate from yellow peas, high digestibility, vegan friendly.

Main benefits:

  • Muscle growth and recovery (rich BCAAs)
  • Satiety and weight‑management support
  • Hypoallergenic vegan protein option

References:

  • Babault N, et al. Pea vs whey protein on muscle. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2015 12:3

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Organic Seagreens Powder

Active ingredient: Iodine, polysaccharides, polyphenols

What it is: Powdered seaweed blend providing natural iodine and trace minerals.

Main benefits:

  • Supports thyroid function (iodine source)
  • Provides antioxidants and marine polyphenols
  • Trace minerals for metabolic health

References:

  • Brown EM, et al. Seaweed and human health. Nutrients. 2014 6(10):4472–4518

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Organic Spinach Powder

Active ingredient: Carotenoids, nitrates, polyphenols

What it is: Freeze-dried spinach leaf powder providing natural nitrates, vitamins (A, C, K), minerals, and phytonutrients.

Main benefits:

  • Supports nitric oxide production and vascular function (dietary nitrates)
  • Antioxidant support (carotenoids, vitamin C)
  • Bone and eye health (vitamin K, lutein)

References:

  • Bondonno CP, et al. Dietary nitrate from vegetables and vascular health. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016 104(1):95–103

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Organic Spirulina Powder

Active ingredient: Phycocyanin, protein, carotenoids

What it is: Cyanobacteria (blue‑green algae) powder high in protein and antioxidant pigments.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant and immune support (phycocyanin)
  • Provides complete protein (all essential AAs)
  • May support lipid metabolism and blood sugar

References:

  • Torres‑Duran PV, et al. Spirulina & lipid profile. Arch Latinoam Nutr. 2007
  • 57(3):[Human data]

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P

Panax Ginseng 10:1 Extract (20% Ginsenosides)

What it is: Botanical extract used traditionally and studied for support of stress resilience, recovery or specific health outcomes.

Main benefits:

  • Stress resilience
  • Recovery & vitality
  • Antioxidant support

References:

  • Panossian A & Wikman G. Phytomedicine. 2010 17(7):481–493

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Para-aminobenzoic Acid

What it is: Amino acid or derivative used to support performance, recovery or neuromodulation.

Main benefits:

  • Performance and recovery
  • Muscle function
  • Metabolic support

References:

  • Wolfe RR. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2017 14:20

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Potassium Chloride

Active ingredient: Elemental Potassium

What it is: Major intracellular electrolyte; potassium chloride is a common supplemental form.

Main benefits:

  • Supports normal blood pressure
  • Maintains normal muscle function
  • Contributes to nervous system function

References:

  • He FJ, MacGregor GA. Beneficial effects of potassium on human health. Physiol Plant. 2008 133(4):725–735

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Pryridoxal-5-Phosphate (P5P)

What it is: Essential vitamin supporting normal metabolism and health.

Main benefits:

  • Supports normal metabolism and health

References:

  • Scientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for vitamins – EFSA Journal (various).

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Purple Carrot Powder

Active ingredient: Anthocyanins, carotenoids

What it is: Powdered purple carrot root containing anthocyanins and carotenoids.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant support
  • Eye and vascular health (anthocyanins)
  • Natural colourant with phytonutrients

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Q

Quercetin Dihydrate (from Sophora japonica)

Active ingredient: Quercetin (flavonol polyphenol)

What it is: Bioflavonoid antioxidant found in fruits/vegetables, studied for vascular, immune, and anti‑inflammatory properties.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant support
  • Vascular/circulatory health
  • Immune modulation

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R

Raspberry Powder

Active ingredient: Anthocyanins, ellagitannins, vitamin C

What it is: Freeze-dried raspberry fruit powder rich in polyphenolic antioxidants.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant support (anthocyanins)
  • May aid vascular/endothelial function
  • Supports skin and metabolic health

References:

  • Burton-Freeman BM, et al. Raspberry polyphenols and vascular function. J Funct Foods. 2017 24:508–513

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Reishi 15:1 Extract

Active ingredient: β‑glucans, triterpenes

What it is: Concentrated extract of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body, traditional adaptogen.

Main benefits:

  • Immune modulation (β‑glucans)
  • Stress/adaptogen support
  • Antioxidant and liver protection

References:

  • Jin X, et al. Ganoderma lucidum in health/disease. Nutrients. 2012
  • 4(8):[Review]

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Riboflavin

Active ingredient: Vitamin B2

What it is: Water-soluble vitamin essential for redox reactions as part of flavoproteins.

Main benefits:

  • Energy metabolism
  • Reduction of tiredness and fatigue
  • Maintenance of normal vision and skin

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Rice Extract Blend

Active ingredient: Rice bran extracts (γ-oryzanol, tocopherols, sterols)

What it is: Extract of rice bran containing antioxidant compounds and healthy lipids.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant and lipid support (oryzanol)
  • Supports healthy cholesterol metabolism
  • Source of plant sterols and vitamin E compounds

References:

  • Wilson TA, et al. Rice bran oil and oryzanol effects on cholesterol. J Nutr Biochem. 2007 18(2):105–112

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Rosemary Extract

Active ingredient: Rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid

What it is: Herbal extract from Rosmarinus officinalis used as antioxidant and cognitive support.

Main benefits:

  • Potent antioxidant protection (polyphenols)
  • Supports memory and cognitive performance
  • Used as a natural preservative in oils and supplements

References:

  • Moss M, et al. Aromas of rosemary and cognition. Ther Adv Psychopharmacol. 2012 2(3):103–113

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S

Shiitake 5:1 Extract

Active ingredient: β-glucans, lentinan (polysaccharides)

What it is: Extract from shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes) used for immune modulation and metabolic health.

Main benefits:

  • Immune support (β-glucans, lentinan)
  • Supports cholesterol management (ergosterol compounds)
  • Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects

References:

  • Dai X, et al. Shiitake mushroom consumption and immunity. J Am Coll Nutr. 2015 34(6):478–485

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Shilajit 70:1 Extract (MEET Shilajeet™)

Active ingredient: Fulvic Acid

What it is: MEET Shilajeet™ is a branded Himalayan shilajit extract rich in fulvic acids and trace minerals; fulvic acid is the principal active.

Main benefits:

  • Traditional adaptogen for energy & vitality
  • May support testosterone in men
  • Antioxidant & neuroprotective potential

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Silicone Dioxide

Active ingredient: Silicon dioxide (excipient)

What it is: An inert anti-caking agent used in small amounts to prevent clumping; not a physiological active.

Main benefits:

  • No direct health benefits
  • Improves powder flow and capsule consistency
  • Widely reviewed for safety by EFSA/FDA

References:

  • EFSA FAF Panel. Re-evaluation of silicon dioxide (E551). EFSA J. 2018 16(1):5088

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Sodium Chloride

Active ingredient: Elemental Sodium & Chloride

What it is: Common salt providing sodium and chloride ions, both essential electrolytes.

Main benefits:

  • Electrolyte balance
  • Supports hydration
  • Contributes to nerve impulse transmission

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Stabiliser: Modified Starch

Active ingredient: Modified food starch (excipient)

What it is: Polysaccharide derived from starch, chemically treated for stability in supplements.

Main benefits:

  • No direct health benefits
  • Provides capsule/softgel stability
  • Widely reviewed for safety as GRAS

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Steviol Glycosides

Active ingredient: Stevioside, rebaudioside A (glycosides)

What it is: Natural sweeteners extracted from Stevia rebaudiana leaves.

Main benefits:

  • Natural zero-calorie sweetener
  • Supports blood sugar management as sugar replacement
  • May aid weight management by reducing added sugar intake

References:

  • Anton SD, et al. Stevia vs aspartame on glucose/insulin. Appetite. 2010 55(1):37–43

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Strawberry Powder

Active ingredient: Anthocyanins, vitamin C, polyphenols

What it is: Freeze-dried strawberry fruit powder rich in vitamin C and polyphenols.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant support
  • Cardiovascular benefits (polyphenols improve vascular function)
  • Skin and immune support (vitamin C)

References:

  • Basu A, et al. Strawberries reduce oxidative stress in adults. Nutr J. 2010 9:11

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Sucrosomial Magnesium (as magnesium oxide)

Active ingredient: Elemental Magnesium

What it is: Essential mineral involved in hundreds of enzymatic reactions including ATP production and neuromuscular function.

Main benefits:

  • Supports muscle & nerve function
  • Contributes to energy metabolism
  • Reduction of tiredness & fatigue

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Sunflower Lecithin

Active ingredient: Phosphatidylcholine, phospholipids

What it is: Natural emulsifier from sunflower, source of phospholipids.

Main benefits:

  • Source of phosphatidylcholine for cell membranes
  • Supports cognitive and liver health
  • Emulsifier aiding absorption of fat-soluble nutrients

References:

  • Zeisel SH. Choline, phosphatidylcholine and health. Annu Rev Nutr. 2012 32:59–79

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Superba® Krill Oil (Euphausia superba)

Active ingredient: EPA & DHA (phospholipid form) + Astaxanthin

What it is: Superba® is Aker BioMarine’s phospholipid‑bound omega‑3 krill oil, naturally containing EPA/DHA and choline; sustainably sourced from Antarctic krill.

Main benefits:

  • Highly bioavailable phospholipid omega‑3s
  • May support heart, brain & joint health
  • Emerging data in joint comfort

References:

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T

Thiamine Hydrochloride

Active ingredient: Vitamin B1 (thiamine)

What it is: Essential vitamin functioning as thiamine pyrophosphate in carbohydrate metabolism.

Main benefits:

  • Energy metabolism
  • Normal nervous system function
  • Normal psychological function

References:

  • Whitfield KC, et al. Thiamine deficiency disorders: pathophysiology and diagnosis. Nutrition Reviews. 2018 76(9):640–653

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Tomato Powder

Active ingredient: Lycopene, carotenoids

What it is: Powdered tomato rich in lycopene and carotenoids.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant support (lycopene)
  • Supports prostate health
  • Cardiovascular protection (endothelial/LDL oxidation)

References:

  • Cheng HM, et al. Lycopene and cardiovascular health. Nutrients. 2019 11(2):407

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Turmeric Extract as Curcumin C3 Complex®

Active ingredient: Curcuminoids

What it is: Curcumin C3 Complex® is Sabinsa’s patented curcuminoids (curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, bisdemethoxycurcumin), widely studied and often used with BioPerine®.

Main benefits:

  • Supports healthy inflammatory response
  • Antioxidant activity
  • Clinically evaluated in multiple indications

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U

UC-II® Undenatured Chicken Collagen

Active ingredient: Collagen Peptides (Bioactive)

What it is: Hydrolysed collagen peptides providing bioactive peptides that support connective tissue integrity.

Main benefits:

  • Joint comfort
  • Skin elasticity & hydration
  • Hair/nail support

References:

  • Clark KL et al. Curr Med Res Opin. 2008 24(5):1485–1496
  • Proksch E et al. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2014 27(1):47–55

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Unflavoured: Inulin (from Chicory Root)

Active ingredient: Inulin (fructan prebiotic)

What it is: A soluble prebiotic fibre from chicory and other plants that is fermented by colonic bacteria to short‑chain fatty acids (SCFAs).

Main benefits:

  • Increases beneficial Bifidobacterium (prebiotic effect)
  • Supports bowel regularity and stool softness
  • May support metabolic markers via SCFA production

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V

Valerian Root 4:1 Extract

Active ingredient: Valerenic acids, sesquiterpenes

What it is: Herbal extract of Valeriana officinalis used traditionally for sleep support.

Main benefits:

  • Promotes sleep onset and quality
  • Supports relaxation and stress resilience
  • Traditionally used for mild anxiety

References:

  • Bent S, et al. Valerian for sleep: systematic review. Am J Med. 2006 119(12):1005–1012

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Vegetable Capsule

Active ingredient: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)

What it is: Plant-based capsule shell excipient.

Main benefits:

  • No physiological benefit (delivery only)
  • Vegan/vegetarian friendly
  • Widely accepted and safety-reviewed excipient

References:

  • EFSA FAF Panel. Re-evaluation of celluloses (E460–E469). EFSA J. 2018 16(1):5089

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Vegetable Capsule (Hypromellose)

Active ingredient: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)

What it is: Plant-based capsule shell excipient.

Main benefits:

  • No physiological benefit (delivery only)
  • Vegan/vegetarian friendly
  • Widely accepted and safety-reviewed excipient

References:

  • EFSA FAF Panel. Re-evaluation of celluloses (E460–E469). EFSA J. 2018 16(1):5089

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Vegetable Capsule: Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose

Active ingredient: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)

What it is: Plant-based capsule shell excipient.

Main benefits:

  • No physiological benefit (delivery only)
  • Vegan/vegetarian friendly
  • Widely accepted and safety-reviewed excipient

References:

  • EFSA FAF Panel. Re-evaluation of celluloses (E460–E469). EFSA J. 2018 16(1):5089

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Vegetable Capsule: Hypromellose

Active ingredient: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)

What it is: Plant-based capsule shell excipient.

Main benefits:

  • No physiological benefit (delivery only)
  • Vegan/vegetarian friendly
  • Widely accepted and safety-reviewed excipient

References:

  • EFSA FAF Panel. Re-evaluation of celluloses (E460–E469). EFSA J. 2018 16(1):5089

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Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin)

Active ingredient: Methylcobalamin / Adenosylcobalamin (active B12 forms)

What it is: Essential vitamin required for red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis.

Main benefits:

  • Normal red blood cell formation
  • Normal energy-yielding metabolism
  • Normal function of the nervous system

References:

  • O’Leary F, Samman S. Vitamin B12 in health and disease. Nutrients. 2010 2(3):299–316

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Vitamin B6 (as pyridoxine HCI)

Active ingredient: Vitamin B6 (as pyridoxine or derivatives)

What it is: Water-soluble vitamin active in amino acid metabolism and neurotransmitter synthesis.

Main benefits:

  • Contributes to normal homocysteine metabolism
  • Supports nervous system function
  • Reduces tiredness and fatigue

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Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)

Active ingredient: L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)

What it is: L‑ascorbic acid, a water‑soluble vitamin essential for collagen formation and antioxidant defence.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant defence
  • Collagen formation (skin/joints)
  • Immune function

References:

  • Carr AC & Maggini S. Nutrients. 2017 9(11):1211

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Vitamin D3 Cholecalciferol

Active ingredient: Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)

What it is: Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3), a fat‑soluble vitamin supporting calcium balance, bones and immunity.

Main benefits:

  • Bone & immune health
  • Calcium balance
  • Muscle function

References:

  • Holick MF. N Engl J Med. 2007 357:266–281

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Vitamin D3 Cholecaliferol

Active ingredient: Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)

What it is: Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3), a fat‑soluble vitamin supporting calcium balance, bones and immunity.

Main benefits:

  • Bone & immune health
  • Calcium balance
  • Muscle function

References:

  • Holick MF. N Engl J Med. 2007 357:266–281

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Vitamin E (D-Alpha Tocopherol Succinate)

Active ingredient: Mixed tocopherols (α/β/γ/δ‑tocopherol)

What it is: Natural Vitamin E family that protects polyunsaturated fatty acids in cell membranes and oils from oxidation.

Main benefits:

  • Antioxidant protection of lipids/membranes
  • Supports immune function
  • Helps protect product freshness (stabiliser role)

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W

Wild-Caught Marine Collagen (Cartidyss®)

Active ingredient: Collagen Peptides (Bioactive)

What it is: Cartidyss® is a fish cartilage hydrolysate rich in low‑MW collagen peptides plus chondroitin sulphate; studied for skin and joint benefits.

Main benefits:

  • May reduce wrinkles & improve elasticity
  • Supports dermal density/hydration
  • May aid joint comfort/function

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why do you include excipients like capsule shells or anti‑caking agents?

Excipients are inactive ingredients that keep supplements stable and consistent (e.g., helping powders flow evenly or protecting actives from moisture). We use only the minimum necessary, choose plant‑based options where possible (e.g., HPMC capsules), and we never use bulking agents. Everything is assessed for safety and suitability.

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How do you choose your ingredient suppliers?

We partner with globally recognised suppliers who can provide Certificates of Analysis, third‑party testing, full traceability, and responsible sourcing. Where helpful, we use branded ingredients (e.g., Creapure® Creatine, KSM‑66® Ashwagandha) for their purity, standardisation and scientific backing.

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Are all ingredients third‑party tested?

Yes. Raw materials are tested for identity, purity, heavy metals and microbiology. Finished batches are also tested to verify potency and safety before release.

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How do I know which supplement is right for me?

Try our quick Optimise Me Quiz to get personalised suggestions based on your goals and lifestyle. You can also explore product pages from the A–Z or contact our support team for tailored guidance.

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What makes Love Life Supplements different?

Transparent labels, no unnecessary fillers, no bulking agents, science‑led formulations, and rigorous testing. We publish clear ingredient information and use high‑quality raw materials backed by research.

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